Top 5 Wheelchair Parts to Replace Before Winter Hits

Winter brings the excitement of Christmas carols, holiday shopping, and family dinners but can also create challenges for the 5.5 million wheelchair users in the U.S. While others may enjoy the festive season, snow, ice, and cold temperatures make navigating daily life much harder for those who rely on wheelchairs.

For wheelchair users, staying safe and comfortable during winter is essential. Icy sidewalks and worn-out wheelchair parts can increase the risk of accidents, while cold weather can lead to discomfort. Preparing for winter helps you avoid breakdowns and stay protected from the cold.

The mobility experts at Build My Wheelchair have put together a few winter wheelchair prep tips so you and your ride can stay safe throughout the season.

Let’s get started. 

Get Your Wheelchair Ready for the Winter

Winter can be tough on your wheelchair because the snow, ice, and slush can damage its tires, brakes, and even the battery. Here are a few essential wheelchair maintenance tips that can help you brave this cold weather. 

1. Wheelchair Tires

The cold weather during winter can put your wheelchair tires to the test. Just like car tires, wheelchair tires need to grip the surface to keep you safe. So, when preparing for winter, first check the condition of your tires.

Worn-out tires often lack grip and control. Over time, tires lose their tread, which reduces their ability to grip the ground. This can make it harder to maneuver your wheelchair on icy or slippery surfaces. If your tires are looking bald, it’s time to replace them.

We recommend switching to winter tires for better performance. Winter tires can handle icy and snowy conditions better than regular ones. They offer better traction and control and reduce the risk of slipping or getting stuck.

Winter tires are worth the investment, especially if you live in an area with heavy snow. You might also want to add tire chains for extra grip on snowy days.

2. Battery (For Power Wheelchairs)

Batteries in power wheelchairs drain faster when it’s cold. The lower the temperature, the quicker your battery may deplete. This could leave you stranded if your battery isn’t in top shape, which makes it an essential wheelchair maintenance before the winter kicks in.

If your battery is already old, it may not hold a charge as well in freezing conditions. You might notice that your wheelchair isn’t going as far on a single charge as it used to. In this case, you might want to replace your old battery before winter starts. You don’t want to risk running out of power while you’re outside in the cold.

3. Brakes

Brakes are essential for your safety, especially in slippery winter conditions. However, brake pads can wear out, or the brake cables can loosen over time. This might make it difficult for you to maneuver your ride on icy surfaces. So, when preparing for winter, do check the breaks thoroughly.

Test your brakes regularly. Tighten any loose cables and replace worn-out brake pads. But if they continue to feel weak or squeaky, get the breaks checked by a professional before winter sets in. 

4. Seat Cushion

Cold temperatures can make seat cushions stiff and uncomfortable. Some seat cushions, especially foam ones, can harden in the cold, which can significantly reduce your comfort. A stiff cushion can not only make long periods of sitting uncomfortable but may also lead to pressure sores.

If your wheelchair cushion is already worn out, it won’t offer the support you need, especially as winter sets in. This can cause back pain or pressure sores, making the toughest season of the year even more uncomfortable. During your winter wheelchair prep, swap out old cushions for new, insulated ones to stay warm and comfortable. 

5. Footrests

Contrary to popular belief, footrests take a lot of weight, especially in winter when you might be wearing heavier footwear. Bulky boots and layers can put extra pressure on your footrests. If the footrests are loose or damaged, they may not hold up well under the added strain.

A wobbly footrest can make it harder to balance in your wheelchair. This can increase the risk of falling or tripping when getting in or out of your wheelchair. So, when preparing for winter, make sure to check your footrests for cracks or loosened parts.

Tighten any loose screws on your footrests before winter. If they’re cracked or damaged, replace them as soon as possible. We also recommend a professional checkup to ensure your footrest can stay stable, even with heavier winter gear.

Bonus Tips for Staying Warm During Winter

For those with disabilities, winter prep is more than just wheelchair parts replacement. It’s equally important to stay warm and comfortable throughout the season, particularly when you step out to enjoy the snow. So, here are a few bonus tips to help you stay cozy:

1. Use an Insulated Seat Cover

As the temperature drops, the cold can quickly seep through your wheelchair seat, leaving you ice-cold. However, an insulated cushion cover can be an easy fix. These covers are designed to trap heat, keeping you warmer when you’re outside.

They are perfect for a winter outing. For one, unlike heavy coats or extra blankets, an insulated seat cover stays in place, so you won’t have to worry about constantly adjusting it. Secondly, it provides warmth without adding any bulk to your clothing, making it easier for you to move around.

2. Wear Layered Clothing

Don’t forget to dress in layers when preparing for winter. Start with moisture-wicking base layers to keep sweat from making you cold. Add a warm middle layer, like fleece, and top it off with a weather-resistant jacket or poncho. This way, you can easily peel off or add layers as needed instead of struggling with one bulky coat.

3. Invest in a Lap Blanket

Use a lap blanket or wheelchair cozy when preparing for winter. The cold air can hit your legs directly when sitting in a wheelchair, making it harder to stay warm. A cozy lap blanket can help block the wind and keep you comfortable. For extra warmth, use a blanket with hand warmers.

4. Choose Weather-Resistant Gloves

Use a pair of warm and waterproof gloves to keep your hands warm. Look for gloves that offer good grip so you can handle your wheelchair while staying warm. Gloves with touchscreen-friendly fingertips are also handy if you need to use your phone while out in the cold.

Conclusion

Winter weather can be tough on your wheelchair, but you can stay safe and comfortable with some planning. Your winter wheelchair prep should include checking and replacing damaged parts like tires, batteries, brakes, seat cushions, and footrests. Also, you would want to dress up in layers, use weather-resistant gloves, and invest in an insulated seat cover and lap blanket. Taking these precautions should set you up for the season.

Don’t wait until the winter is at your doorstep. Check out wheelchair accessories and parts at our store to keep your ride moving smoothly all winter long.